Appendicitis: When your appendix gets inflamed it cause Appendicitis. It could be intense or chronic. In the US, an inflamed appendix is the most widely recognized cause of abdominal pain leading to Appendicitis surgical procedure.
More than 5 percent of Americans experience appendicitis in their lives. Whenever appendicitis is left untreated, it can burst the appendix. This can make bacteria and infections spill into the abdominal cavity, which can lead to serious health conditions.
What are the symptoms of Appendicitis?
If an Individual has appendicitis, it can cause the following symptoms:
- minor fever
- nausea
- diarrhea
- indigestion
- loss of appetite
- abdominal swelling
- constipation
- vomiting
- abdominal pain at the lower right side or in the upper abdomen or close to the belly button area
- unable to pass gas
Appendicitis pain may begin as mellow squeezing. It frequently turns out to be even more consistent and extreme after some time. Prior to shifting to the lower right quadrant of the abdomen, appendicitis pain might begin in the upper abdomen or belly button area.
If you’re experiencing constipation and you feel that you may have appendicitis, abstain from taking laxatives or opting for an enema. These medicines may make your appendix burst.
Consult your PCP, if you notice tenderness on the right side of the abdomen or any other symptoms of appendicitis. This can even lead to a medical emergency.
What are the causes of Appendicitis?
In several cases, identifying the exact reason for appendicitis is obscure. Specialists explain it can happen when part of the appendix gets blocked or obstructed.
There are many reasons that can possibly block your appendix. It may include:
- tumors
- intestinal worms
- injury in abdomen
- a build-up of hardened stool
- enlarged lymphoid follicles
In the event your appendix is blocked, it may increase the bacteria inside it. This can prompt the formation of pus and swelling which can cause pain and create pressure on the abdomen.
How to diagnose Appendicitis?
Appendicitis diagnosis is slightly tricky. An individual with symptoms is often unclear to identify to diagnose appendicitis or other diseases which may include gastritis, kidney stones, ovary issues, Crohn’s disease, gallbladder problems and bladder or urinary tract infection.
The following test can help diagnose appendicitis:
- CT scans
- Ultrasound
- Rectal examination
- Abdominal test to examine inflammation
- Urine test to look for urinary tract infection
- Blood test to identify infection
What is the treatment for appendicitis?
Based on your medical condition doctor can suggest the treatment options available for appendicitis, which include:
- Appendix surgery
- Antibiotics and pain relievers
- Liquid diet
- Needle drainage surgery
- IV fluids
In a few cases, an individual may get better without surgery. However, in many cases, an individual will require surgery to remove the appendix. This procedure is known as appendectomy
If you have an abscess that hasn’t burst, your PCP may treat the abscess prior to you going through the surgical procedure. To begin, they will prescribe antibiotics. At that point, they will use a needle to deplete the ulcer of discharge.
What options are available for Appendicitis Surgery?
To treat an inflamed appendix, your doctor may recommend a surgical procedure for treatment also known as Appendectomy. Under this surgery, the surgeon removes your appendix. In case, an appendix has burst, the surgeon will also clean the abdominal cavity to further complications.
Your doctor may recommend Laparoscopic Surgery or Open surgery based on your medical history and present health condition.
Every surgical procedure like appendectomy has its own benefits and complications. Although, the risk of appendectomy is more modest than the risk of untreated appendicitis.
How many types of appendicitis are there?
Acute or Intense appendicitis
Acute appendicitis is an extreme and unexpected condition appendicitis. The side effects will be visible in a day or two. This condition requires immediate medical assistance. If left ignored, it can burst your appendix. This can lead to a more severe medical condition. This is a more common medical condition than chronic appendicitis.
Chronic appendicitis condition
Chronic appendicitis is difficult to diagnose until it forms into acute appendicitis. It is not common as acute appendicitis. Symptoms of chronic appendicitis may be mild and it may vanish before reappearing again over a time of weeks, months, or even years. However, chronic appendicitis can be risky.
Appendicitis condition in kids
Appendicitis conditions in children can develop at any age, however, it is generally common in individuals between the ages of 15 and 30 years of age. Appendicitis conditions in youngsters often create abdominal pain near the belly button. This pain can become more serious and moves to the lower right of the abdomen.
Your child may experience the following symptoms:
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- vomit
- Nausea
If your youngster notices any of the symptoms of appendicitis, consult your doctor immediately.
Appendicitis condition in pregnancy
Acute appendicitis is the most widely recognized non-obstetric emergency that needs surgery during pregnancy. It influences an expected 0.04 to 0.2 percent of pregnant women.
The symptoms of appendicitis might be confused with routine distress from pregnancy. Pregnancy may likewise make your appendix move upward in the abdomen, which can influence the area of appendicitis pain. This is even more difficult to diagnose.
Treatment choices during pregnancy may incorporate at least one of the following:
- Antibiotics
- Appendix Surgery
- Needle drainage or surgery to clean an abscess
Any latency in diagnosis and treatment might increase the risk of complications, even miscarriage too.
Recovery time after appendicitis surgery
Duration of recovery reply upon numerous elements: that includes:
- Present health condition
- Type of treatment is prescribed
- post appendicitis surgery complication
If your doctor has used the laparoscopic appendectomy to remove the appendix, your recovery time will be reduced, and you can discharge from the hospital in few hours after surgery or the next day
Whereas, open appendix surgery will probably take more time to recover and you will have to stay slightly longer in the hospital after surgery. Open surgery procedure is more invasive than laparoscopic surgery and requires more subsequent care.
Before discharge from the hospital, your surgeon will instruct you on how to care for your wounds. They also prescribe medicines and pain relievers to strengthen your recovery process and heal your wounds fast. They also share post-surgery diet plans and guide you on daily activities while you heal.
It might take a few weeks for you to heal and recover from appendicitis and surgery. If you experience any complexities, your recovery process may take longer.
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